Pop art is an art movement that emerged in the mid 1950s in Britain and
in the late 1950s in the United States
Pop art presented a challenge to traditions of fine art by
including imagery from popular culture such as advertising, news, etc.
In Pop art, material is sometimes visually removed from its known
context, isolated, and/or combined with unrelated material.
The concept of pop art refers not as much to the art itself
as to the attitudes that led to it.
Pop art often takes as its imagery that which is currently in
use in advertising.
Product labeling and logos figure prominently in the imagery
chosen by pop artists, like in the Campbell's Soup
Cans labels, by Andy Warhol.
The paintings of Lichtenstein, like those of Andy Warhol, Tom Wesselmann and others, share a direct attachment to
the commonplace image of American popular culture, but also treat the subject
in an impersonal manner clearly illustrating the idealization of mass
production. Andy Warhol is probably the most famous figure in Pop Art.
Warhol attempted to take Pop beyond an artistic style to a life style, and his
work often displays a lack of human affectation that dispenses with the irony
and parody of many of his peers.
Proto-pop
It should also be noted that while the British pop art movement
predated the American pop art movement, there were some earlier American
proto-Pop origins which utilized "as found" cultural objects. During the 1920s American artists Gerald Murphy, Charles Demuth and Stuart Davis created
paintings prefiguring the pop art movement that contained pop culture imagery
such as mundane objects culled from American commercial products and advertising
design
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